Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a common and contagious infection that can affect anyone. Although adults develop mild symptoms, infants and younger children have more severe signs as their immune systems aren’t fully developed yet. They may also have complications such as bronchiolitis and pneumonia, which may require hospitalization. So, one should not ignore the symptoms of RSV and seek the guidance of a healthcare professional as soon as possible.

Signs of RSV in infants
Among infants (children under age one), RSV often resembles the signs of a common cold.

• Fever (100.4℉ or higher)
• Wet or dry cough
• Runny nose
• Congestion
• Sneezing
• Poor appetite

Further, as the infection spreads, the infant may find it difficult to breathe. This may cause them to take faster, more shallow breaths, flare out their nostrils, make grunting sounds, wheeze, or cave in their chest while breathing.

Managing RSV in infants
Like most viral infections, RSV clears up by itself. That being said, some management options may relieve the symptoms and help babies breathe more easily.

• Hydration
  Ensure the baby drinks plenty of water (if they are over six months old) or breastmilk/formula (for younger infants) to prevent dehydration.
• Suction devices
  A nasal aspirator or a snot sucker may help get rid of any mucus in the airways, helping the baby breathe easier.
• Saline sprays
  These help break down thick mucus and can generally be used for children of all ages.
• Cool air humidifier
  Humidifiers moisten the air, making the mucus thin and supporting regular breathing. Be sure to change the water in the humidifier daily to avoid fungal growth.
• Steam inhalation
  Turn on a warm shower in a closed bathroom and sit there with the baby for about ten minutes. The steam will help thin out mucus and make breathing easier for the infant.

It is recommended to always consult with a healthcare expert before trying any management strategies and home remedies for RSV in infants.