The presence of dark circles under the lower eyelids is quite common among men and women. When you have dark circles, you may look much older than your actual age. This visible discoloration of skin is quite hard to eliminate. Most people will face this situation at some point in time. It is essential to know how you could prevent this and what are the various treatment options available. In this article, let’s have a look at the causes and treatment options for dark circles. Risk factors for dark circles Dark circles could affect anybody. Primarily, they affect the following people: People who are old People with a family history of dark circles Causes of dark circles Many people associate fatigue as the sole reason for the appearance of the dark circles. However, apart from fatigue, there are numerous reasons because of which dark circles could appear. Here are some of them: Age Aging is one of the causes of dark circles. When you start to get older, your skin naturally becomes thinner than before. You will start losing collagen and fat which are needed to maintain your skin’s elasticity. When this happens, the dark vessels inside your skin will become more and more visible.

Gallbladder disease is caused by the accumulation of gallstones. Gallstones are structures formed by a combination of cholesterol, calcium, and bile salts. These structures are not stones but pieces of solid matter that form in the gallbladder, which is a small organ located under the liver in the upper right region of the abdomen. This pear-shaped organ stores bile produced by the liver to digest fat. It helps the body absorb fat-soluble vitamins and nutrients. In a healthy gallbladder, this process happens naturally without any discomfort or pain. However, when the gallbladder stops functioning well or if the bile ducts get clogged, it can cause a lot of pain and discomfort. Gallstones can develop in varying sizes ranging from as small as a grain of sand to as big as a golf ball. The pain may last from a few minutes to a couple of hours. Some people may develop a single gallstone, while others may get several gallstones at the same time. Statistics reveal that this disease has a high incidence in people who have weight problems, high blood cholesterol levels, and suffer from gastrointestinal disorders. Causes of gallstones According to observation, problems in the gallbladder arise because of improper diet and obesity.

PAH or pulmonary arterial hypertension is also known as primary pulmonary hypertension. It is a very rare hypertension disease that affects your capillaries and arteries. The blood from the right ventricles of your heart flows into your lungs through these vessels. When the pressure in your arteries arises, your heart has to work much harder to pump the blood and as a result, it weakens the heart muscles. This can result in death as well. You cannot be cured of primary pulmonary hypertension. However, there are treatment options available for you to cope with it. Symptoms During the early stages of the primary pulmonary hypertension, you will not get any such noticeable symptoms. However, as your condition gets from bad to worse, there will be some symptoms that will get more and more noticeable. These symptoms include: Dizziness Chest pressure Fainting Fatigue Difficulty breathing Heart palpitations Rapid pulse Chest pain Bluish spots on your skin and lip Swelling of legs and ankles Swelling of your abdomen towards the later part of your disease You will find it difficult to breathe when you exercise or perform any other type of physical activity. Also, you might find it difficult to breathe even at the time when you are taking rest.

The irritation and frustration that comes with nasal congestion or a stuffy nose can be really daunting. The trouble in breathing accompanied by a headache can definitely stall your daily activities even when it is not a serious disease. Nasal congestion is caused when there is an excessive build-up of mucus in the nose. This causes an inflammation within the nostrils which could be a side effect of an allergy or flu. The good news is that nasal congestion can be treated with home remedies as well. If you happen to suffer from nasal congestions frequently then this article will help you to benefit from the home remedies that you can try to get rid of stuffy nose. Here are the top effective home remedies that can help you with nasal congestion reliefs. Warm compress: A warm compress has been known as the best home remedy for a stuffy nose. It helps in opening up the nasal passage and helps tremendously with a stuffy nose. All that you have to do is soak a towel in warm water and then squeeze out the excess water. Place this towel on your nose and forehead. You can repeat this several times a day for best results.

The human body has a peripheral nervous system that connects the nerves from the brain and the spinal cord with the rest of the body. They are connected everywhere including hands, legs, mouth, face, and internal organs. These nerves deliver signals of physical sensation back to the brain. Neuropathy or peripheral neuropathy refers to a disorder that occurs due to the malfunctioning of the nerves. If they get damaged or destroyed, they send wrong signals, like signals of pain when there is no pain and no signal when there is a pain. An injury, infection, inherited disorder or systemic illness may cause peripheral neuropathy. This disorder is a troublemaker and obviously uncomfortable, but with proper diagnosis and treatment, it can be cured. For the accurate neuropathy treatment, it is of utmost importance to find the root cause as the causes are different for different people, and their treatment is also different. Types and symptoms of neuropathy There are around 100 different types of neuropathy. Each of them has unique symptoms as well as treatments. They are classified into two types based on the type of nerve damage involved. The three types of peripheral nerves are sensory nerves that connect with the skin, motor nerves with muscles and autonomic nerves with the internal organs.

Nowadays, people depend on non-prescription pain relief medications for making their day tolerable. Whether it is a toothache, headache, arthritis, or period cramps, everyone depends on painkillers to get quick relief. It is essential that everyone knows how to choose a pain reliever that is appropriate for them as a significant number of people live with pain every day. Most consumers do not consider safety factors such as the current medicines they are taking, pre-existing medical conditions, and their age while choosing a pain reliever. People think that all the pain relievers are interchangeable and suitable for everyone. However, this is not true. How can you be sure that the pain relief medication you are taking is effective? How can you ensure that it is safe for you? Here are some things you should remember while choosing medications for pain relief: Carefully read the medicine’s label Reading the label on medications is the single most important thing that one must do while picking a painkiller. It is mandatory to list the active ingredients and their amounts present in medicines. The labels should also state the medication’s proposed use. Check the ingredients and the indications before picking an over-the-counter medication for pain relief.

The problem of foot pain is very common. A research pointed out that foot pain affects 17% to 42% of adults at some time in their life. This pain in the foot can be caused due to a variety of factors, and sometimes, it gets difficult for the doctors as well to find out the root cause of the pain. Moving on, foot pain can be extremely agonizing and has a huge impact on the quality of life of a person. Therefore, it is important to get to the bottom of foot pain and identify its cause, in order to seek proper treatment. In this article, we have listed some of the common types of foot pain along with their causes. Let’s have a look. Plantar fasciitis Most experience heel pain at some point in their life. There may be several causes for this, but the most common cause is plantar fasciitis. The plantar fascia is a band of connective tissues that run through the entire foot sole and provide shock absorption capability to the foot. In case this tissue attaches to the heel bone, it causes inflammation and pain. The pain caused due to this is very intense when a person gets out of the bed after a long duration of rest.

Every woman dreams of having thick, voluminous, and naturally shiny hair. However, unless one is genetically blessed, it can all seem like a distant dream. Also, with age, the process of natural hair loss makes the goal totally unattainable. How to get thicker hair is a question that everyone wants an answer to. Well, fortunately, there are a few hair care products, ranging from shampoos and conditioners to leave-in hair serums and lotions, that can help one flaunt a thick mane. Pick any of the following products that have been dominating the market to get luscious and thick hair. Sachajuan Thickening Shampoo This product by Sachajuan is an amazing formulation, providing the much-needed bounce and volume to flat and dull hair. Made from a bunch of exclusive, plant-derived natural ingredients such as sea algae extracts, the shampoo gives the hair optimal nourishment. It features ocean silk and thickening technology to impart volume, while the weightless formula works to give hair a beautiful finish. It is formulated sans any parabens and phthalates. Davines Energizing Thickening Tonic Those wondering how to get thicker hair  can use the Energizing Thickening Tonic by Davines. Specially designed to revitalize weak and damaged hair, this thickening tonic works well to re-balance the scalp and make hair less prone to breakage.

Hemorrhoids are blood vessels that are located in the smooth muscles in the anal or rectum walls. The exact location of hemorrhoids is at the junction of small arteries and veins. When hemorrhoids swell up, they become painful, itchy and may cause bleeding. They can be extremely painful and cause a lot of discomforts while passing stools. Hemorrhoids can either be internal or external. Internal hemorrhoids develop within the rectum or anus, while external hemorrhoids develop outside of the anus or rectum. When pressure builds up in the small vessels that make up the hemorrhoids they swell up and engorge with blood. This buildup of pressure may be due to a number of reasons like diarrhea, obesity, colon cancer, constipation, or pregnancy. Hemorrhoid relief creams are the most commonly followed treatment method for relief from pain and itching due to hemorrhoids. Symptoms of hemorrhoids The symptoms of hemorrhoids vary with the severity of the condition. Common symptoms of hemorrhoids are as follows: Painless bleeding Itching Severe pain Swelling or inflammation Feeling a lump at the anal opening Difficulty in passing stools Treatment for hemorrhoids Treatment options for hemorrhoids depend on the severity of the condition. Internal hemorrhoids are classified into 4 grades based on the extent of prolapse below the pectinate line into the anus.

If you are wondering whether a proper diet can help in reversing kidney disease, then the answer is a definite yes. Maintaining a healthy diet can help you in improving the kidney function. Kidney disease does not have any cure as such but you can definitely control it by making the right dietary changes. However, you should note that not every diet will work for you and you should consult your dietician as well as doctor to help you find the perfect diet. Below are some dietary tips that will help you to reverse kidney disease. Choose the Correct Vegetables When you have a kidney disease, choosing the right food is extremely important to bring in significant change. If you have kidney problems then you need to avoid vegetables that are high in potassium. The vegetable choices can include cabbage, eggplant, cucumber, pepper, yellow squash, and onions. The foods that you should avoid are tomatoes, pumpkin, and cooked spinach. The important aspect to keep in mind is to avoid eating foods that have a high amount of potassium. Choose the Right Fruits Eating fruits is a great way of maintaining a good diet. However, not all types of foods are suitable for you in case you want to know how to reverse kidney disease.