The exact causes of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) have not yet been identified completely. That is why the treatment primarily focuses on the relief of symptoms and helps the patient live as normally as possible. In a majority of the cases, controlling the mild symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome is not a big issue, and the patient can lead a normal life by learning how to manage stress and introducing the necessary changes in their lifestyle and diet. Patients must avoid foods that aggravate the symptoms and it is always advisable to do some exercise to find relief. Fluid consumption should be increased and enough sleep must also be ensured as well. Medication for IBS is not needed if your symptoms are moderate and lifestyle changes can bring results. If the symptoms are severe, medication for IBS become inevitable.
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Medications for specific IBS
Two prominent medication for IBS that are prescribed exclusively for specific cases of IBS are Lotronex and Alosetron. They offer a relaxing effect on the colon, and you can expect slower movements through the lower bowel. There are situations where doctors prescribe Alosetron, and it has been found effective in women who have been suffering from critical cases of diarrhea-predominant IBS. When other methods do not bring the expected results, this medication is prescribed. When it comes to treating IBS, doctors do not recommend Alosetron. If you do not use this medication properly, you may have to deal with some side effects. Most doctors prescribe it only when all other methods fail to deliver the desired results.
Other effective medications are Amitiza and Lubiprostone, and they increase the fluid secretion in the small intestine. These medication for IBS are prescribed only for women above 18 years and the effectiveness of this medicine for men is still debatable. Some of the side effects are abdominal pain, diarrhea, and nausea as well. If the patient is experiencing chronic constipation, it works well to address this issue. These are the most commonly prescribed and best medication for IBS, and you can take them under the supervision of a doctor.
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