The bladder is a hollow, balloon-shaped organ in the lower part of the abdomen that stores urine. The bladder is susceptible to cancers, including a type called urothelial carcinoma. Cancer begins in the urothelial cells, which line the urethra, ureters, bladder, pelvis, renal, and other organs. Urothelial cancer or carcinoma is also known as transitional cell carcinoma as the cells here can change shape. The condition affects the bladder’s ability to function properly. Symptoms Urothelial carcinoma may not cause symptoms right away. However, blood in the urine is one of the first noticeable signs of the condition. Other symptoms include: Tiredness Persistent back pain A lump or mass in the kidney region Low-grade fever Causes and risk factors The cause of urothelial carcinoma is yet to be determined. But healthcare professionals have associated the development of cancer in the bladder and kidneys with the following risk factors: Age: One might be at an increased risk of developing urothelial cancer as they get older, especially at ages 55 and above. However, the condition can develop at any age. Gender: Men are at a greater risk of developing various types of bladder cancers than women. Exposure to toxins: Exposure to arsenic and chemicals used for manufacturing dyes, leather, rubber, textiles, and paint products may also increase the risk of urothelial carcinoma.

Schizophrenia is a chronic cognitive disorder that usually affects adults. Some of the initial symptoms include delusions, hallucinations, impaired logical reasoning, speech problems, and unexpected changes in behavior. The condition progresses with no consistent pattern, so each individual with the disorder may be affected in a unique way over time. However, one can find management options to prevent symptoms from worsening. So, here are some useful tips for dealing with schizophrenia symptoms: Seek treatment Early diagnosis and treatment can significantly improve the chances of leading a healthy life with the condition. So, it is important for friends and family members of the affected person to self-educate and learn more about the condition. This way, caregivers can inform doctors about the progression to develop a proper course of action. Understanding the symptoms and the impact of the condition will also make it easy to explain its progression to the affected person so they can be prepared for treatment. Recognize the importance of prescriptions Schizophrenia does not have a permanent cure, but prescriptions, treatments, and therapies can help prevent most symptoms from worsening. Schizophrenia progresses with no consistent pattern in the positive, negative, or disorganized symptoms, but a supervised course of prescriptions is one of the first steps in coping with the symptoms.

The esophagus, also known as the food pipe, carries food from the mouth to the stomach. It is a critical component of the digestive system. Esophageal cancer is a condition in which cancerous cells rapidly multiply and occupy the tissues of the esophagus. While cancer here is certainly treatable, it may not be completely curable. To reduce the severity of symptoms, doctors first need to diagnose the condition based on the following typical symptoms: Swallowing difficulties The growth of cancerous cells in the esophagus makes it narrower. As a result, ingesting food becomes much more difficult. This results in trouble swallowing food, even small bites. Additionally, swallowing solid food may become painful for people with esophageal cancer. Hoarse voice The growth of cancerous cells can affect parts of the throat, such as the vocal cords and the larynx. As a result, the voice undergoes a transformation and becomes unnaturally hoarse and raspy, especially as cancer progresses. Muscle loss When dealing with esophageal cancer, one may lose their appetite and willingness to eat. This is aggravated by the difficulty swallowing food and the accompanying pain. As a result, one dealing with this kind of cancer may tend to have smaller and less frequent meals over time.

The esophagus, also known as the food pipe, carries food from the mouth to the stomach. It is a critical component of the digestive system. Esophageal cancer is a condition in which cancerous cells rapidly multiply and occupy the tissues of the esophagus. While cancer here is certainly treatable, it may not be completely curable. To reduce the severity of symptoms, doctors first need to diagnose the condition based on the following typical symptoms: Swallowing difficulties The growth of cancerous cells in the esophagus makes it narrower. As a result, ingesting food becomes much more difficult. This results in trouble swallowing food, even small bites. Additionally, swallowing solid food may become painful for people with esophageal cancer. Hoarse voice The growth of cancerous cells can affect parts of the throat, such as the vocal cords and the larynx. As a result, the voice undergoes a transformation and becomes unnaturally hoarse and raspy, especially as cancer progresses. Muscle loss When dealing with esophageal cancer, one may lose their appetite and willingness to eat. This is aggravated by the difficulty swallowing food and the accompanying pain. As a result, one dealing with this kind of cancer may tend to have smaller and less frequent meals over time.

Most people do not think much about urination, a common bodily function. However, maintaining good bladder health is essential for overall well-being. Issues like restricted flow or infections in the urinary tract often lead to other health conditions that are hard to manage. From controlling the urge to not emptying the bladder fully, here are some common peeing mistakes to avoid to achieve good bladder health and avert potential health complications. Holding the urge to pee The bladder can stretch to accommodate more urine, but putting off the urge to pee repeatedly for prolonged periods may cause bladder damage, leakage, foul-smelling urine, and a loss of control. To avoid this, one should take regular bathroom breaks at work, school, or anywhere else. Peeing too often Peeing too often or each time one leaves the house, even when there is no urge, is a mistake that can lead to an overactive bladder. This condition reduces the bladder’s capacity to hold urine and leads to leakage, disrupting one’s daily life. Straining while urinating Sometimes, people strain their muscles to increase the pressure on the bladder and speed up the urination process. This habit can lead to prostate swelling, weakened pelvic muscles, weak urine flow, or bladder outlet obstruction.

A dazzling smile is not just aesthetically pleasing but also a reflection of good oral health. However, certain habits can wreak havoc on our teeth, leading to dental problems and compromising our pearly whites. Numerous things can impact your teeth, from sugary indulgences to neglecting oral hygiene. However, some practical tips may benefit individuals striving for strong and healthy teeth. But eliminating the following unhealthy habits can safeguard dental health and maintain radiant smiles. Extra sugar Intake of excessive sugar is one of the primary culprits that cause tooth decay and cavities. And it’s not just a common cause of dental trouble for children. Adults that are used to eating too many desserts and continually attached to sugary beverages show the same outcome. Therefore, limiting sugar intake, be it via food or drinks, is crucial. Also, it is essential to rinse the mouth with water after sugar intake to minimize its impact. Overlooking oral hygiene Neglecting proper oral hygiene is another bad practice that leads to unhealthy and damaged teeth. However, regular brushing and flossing will free them from plaque and prevent harmful bacteria buildup. Therefore, establish and diligently maintain a healthy oral hygiene routine to maintain sound oral health.

A dazzling smile is not just aesthetically pleasing but also a reflection of good oral health. However, certain habits can wreak havoc on our teeth, leading to dental problems and compromising our pearly whites. Numerous things can impact your teeth, from sugary indulgences to neglecting oral hygiene. However, some practical tips may benefit individuals striving for strong and healthy teeth. But eliminating the following unhealthy habits can safeguard dental health and maintain radiant smiles. Extra sugar Intake of excessive sugar is one of the primary culprits that cause tooth decay and cavities. And it’s not just a common cause of dental trouble for children. Adults that are used to eating too many desserts and continually attached to sugary beverages show the same outcome. Therefore, limiting sugar intake, be it via food or drinks, is crucial. Also, it is essential to rinse the mouth with water after sugar intake to minimize its impact. Overlooking oral hygiene Neglecting proper oral hygiene is another bad practice that leads to unhealthy and damaged teeth. However, regular brushing and flossing will free them from plaque and prevent harmful bacteria buildup. Therefore, establish and diligently maintain a healthy oral hygiene routine to maintain sound oral health.

HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) infection is a sexually transmitted disease that is a common health concern around the world. From a weakened immune system to neurological issues, the disease can affect health, physical and mental, as well as daily life. Taking preventive measures and seeking early diagnosis and appropriate care can help mitigate the disease risk. Here are a few preventive measures one can take to be better equipped to combat the virus: Practicing safe sex The exchange of bodily fluids during intercourse puts one at a greater risk of contracting the disease. Some measures to ensure safe sexual practices include the correct use of condoms. The barrier devices are designed to protect both male and female bodies. Apart from this, if a partner has been diagnosed with HIV, one can engage in intimate activities that do not involve sex to reduce the chances of contracting the infection. It is important to communicate and practice safe sex. Seeking education and awareness Education plays an important role in preventing HIV transmission. Being aware of the disease, the ways it can spread, and its effects can empower one to make informed decisions. Many schools, community centers, and healthcare facilities run awareness campaigns and educational programs on HIV and promote safe sex practices.

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, or COPD, is an inflammatory lung condition characterized by obstruction of air passage to the lungs. The term COPD entails a wide range of progressive lung diseases, including emphysema and chronic bronchitis. According to estimates, nearly 30 million people nationwide grapple with COPD, and over half of these cases are undiagnosed. Besides consulting a pulmonologist and following the prescribed treatment course, avoiding negative lifestyle habits can facilitate healing from COPD. Following a meal plan high in carbohydrates Increased intake of carbohydrates raises carbon dioxide production, which can worsen COPD symptoms. It has been found that a meal plan low in carbs and high in healthy fats can help individuals with COPD manage their symptoms better. While the body requires carbohydrates to produce energy, it is best to limit one’s carb intake, having healthy complex carbs like whole grains, potatoes cooked with the skin on, peas, and lentils in limited quantities and incorporating healthy fat sources, such as nuts, nut butters, and clarified butter, into one’s meals. Binging on processed and fast foods Processed and fast foods contain large quantities of empty calories, sugar, and saturated fats, directly causing increased calorie intake and culminating in lifestyle diseases like cholesterol and heart problems.

Imagine a world where simple tasks become overwhelming challenges, where vision blurs and limbs tingle with an unsettling numbness. This is the reality for individuals with multiple sclerosis (MS), a complex neurological condition that silently affects millions worldwide. It is, therefore, important to shed light on the subtle but significant changes that may go unnoticed. From debilitating fatigue and vision problems to sensory disturbances, here are some more symptoms to know of. Fatigue A huge warning sign for people at risk of developing MS is feeling fatigued. It can be troublesome for patients as this might impact their daily routine. The feeling is more than just being tired. It is often described as a feeling of overwhelming exhaustion. This extreme fatigue can make undertaking even the simplest task an ordeal. It significantly affects the patient’s daily life, and the effects keep worsening towards the end of the day. The fatigue is also more pronounced during hot weather when the patient is ill and after working out. Weakness that arises from constant fatigue is most noticeable in the lower extremities. Vision problems Vision problems are among the first and most common warning signs of MS. The disease tends to increase the inflammatory levels in the body.