Tears are a mixture of fatty oils, water, and mucus. It helps in keeping the surface of the eyes smooth and clear, which further helps in protecting the eyes from infection. With age, the tendency to produce tears reduces in both, men and women. This could be due to hormonal changes. Dry eyes are common in women who have gone through menopause.
One of the most common causes that decrease tear production is increased tear evaporation and an imbalance in the make of tears.
One of the common causes of dry eyes is that it is unable to produce enough tears. Medically, this condition is called as keratoconjunctivitis sicca. It could be due to aging, medical conditions such as diabetes, arthritis, Sjogren’s syndrome, thyroid disorders, or simply due to vitamin A deficiency. Some of the common causes of dry eyes are as follows:
People experiencing these symptoms of dry eyes should consult an eye care professional that would guide them to know the causes of dry eyes and give a treatment strategy. Some of these treatments are listed below:
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